Probably a bit of both:
Dad, Petr - 1998 Australian Tennis Open Champion
Mum, Regina - represented Czechoslavakia at tennis in the Olympics
Daughter, Jessica - multiple PGA Golf Tour Champion including 2018 US PGA Championship
Daughter, Nelly - 2019 Australian Golf Winner
Son, Sebastian - 2018 Australian Junior Open Tennis Champion
That is one talented family - the talent of having the inherent skill and talent to train to make the most of it too
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I’ve part read the book of the guy who deliberately had two kids and coached them to be chess masters .
of the 4 sons I have I know one of them could have 10,000 hours training at any sport and would be pony , he lacks coordination but he’s a clever little crank so maybe he’d have been a master at chess .
the other 3 could be decent , I was ok at most sports but crap at chess .
I think you gotta have the right genes , my mate who’s mustard at all sport his two boys much better than mine and would have had similar coaching throughout the years
I have two sons - the first is shortly 26 and a mathematical genius and professional sports trader but has limited sporting ability whereas the other (16 in a few weeks time) isn't a natural when it comes to the maths but is a gifted sportsman.
The older one has never had to work hard to be good at what he does - it is just natural but the latter, whilst talented when it comes to hand to eye co-ordination, has had to do the 10,000 hours (and more) to get where he is today. Interestingly, the latter plays the guitar but doesn't have to put the hours in to be more than proficient on the instrument.
From a genes perspective, it is safe to say that my sons' mothers are both pretty useless at maths, sport and don't play the guitar whereas I am slightly above average at maths and was decent but not special at football and have been playing the same three chords at guitar for over 40 years!
However, one of my youngest son's grandfathers went to the 1952 Olympics as GB reserve goalkeeper (his mother's Dad) and the other played in Hungary at the same time as Puskas (my Dad). Why he chose two of the worst paid sports (cricket and table tennis) when he might one day have been making millions playing in the Premier League and keeping his Dad in the right sort of comfort is a source of great disappointment to me!
I have always maintained that every child has an ability to be really good at something. Sadly, society gives too much weighting to how many GCSEs or A levels they obtain which can only serve to cloud and undermine that gift that they may have - be it sport, music, carpentry, cooking, writing etc etc.
If you don't train and practice almost every day, you won't improve.
Like many, I have read Matthew Saeed's book called "Bounce" and he is a great believer in the 10,000 hours and that practice, mainly, will determine whether you will succeed. Equally, there are some who could practice something for a million hours and still not be brilliant.
You definitely cannot succeed without doing the "hard yards" but you have to have some inherent ability to get to the top so, for me, I would say one third nature and two thirds nurture would be a fairer reflection - as an average.
I'll let you have that it's at least not the 50/50 split some think it is.
Both of my sons are talented sportsmen (rugby, golf) and both academically gifted (post grads).
For me this proves beyond any shadow of a doubt that it's 100% nurture ;-)
If more children had access to far more varied outlets and pursuits then they would find what they both like and would then probably become good at. Because there is a natural progression from one to the other.
They are indeed - as am I to have her as my wife
A lot of us actually have things we're good at but don't value because society doesn't hold them in high regard.
You might naturally have good hand eye coordination for instance and be good at golf, but doesn't mean you are therefore good at darts.
I have often jokingly said if someone paid me 100k a year so I could give up work and pay for training, I would be able to qualify for the Olympics at a sedentary sport such as Archery in a two Olympic cycle period of 8 years.
Fascinating story, in that he only had the children for the experiment, and posted an ad looking for a volunteer to be the mother.
skull and ability alone wont win things. You need both.
so many footballers don’t make it because of their social or psychological traits. They can have all the ability in the world but if they don’t have the desire to learn and improve they won’t get there.
occasionally they get through the net but rarely. Ravel Morrison a good case.
What isn't then?
From a scientific and experimental perspective that proves very little in terms of nature v nurture.
His three daughters had a grand master for a father who made it his mission to develop their chess skills, and they also carried his genes.
Psychologists today rarely if ever take a view at the extremes as there is far too much evidence to support the influence of inherited traits and environmental factors. Nature and nurture rather than nature or nurture.
Fitness levels are far higher now so if you have a poor attitude to training you won't make it.
Trained by dad with three brothers medalling in major championships. It seems there are one or two more in the pipeline too
Wow! Puskas was your dad!!! 😉
He was very interested in chess which is why he chose it as the subject of the experiment, because he could provide adequate tutelage to the kids.
Of course it still provides little evidence because it's a data set of three, but he begun the experiment having studied 'genius' and found that this was the pattern, and tried to follow it, and had three incredible successes. Not to mention that all of his daughters are polyglots - one of them speaks nine languages.
As far as genes go, my Dad is an excellent chess player and has played at the county level and yet my sister and I are useless.